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1 - The Opening
2 - The Cow
3 - The Family Of Imran
4 - Women
5 - The Food
6 - The Cattle
7 - The Elevated Place
8 - The Spoils Of War
9 - Repentance
10 - Yunus
11 - Hud
12 - Yusuf
13 - The Thunder
14 - Ibrahim
15 - The Rock
16 - The Bee
17 - The Israelites
18 - The Cave
19 - Marium
20 - Ta Ha
21 - The Prophets
22 - The Pilgrimage
23 - The Believers
24 - The Light
25 - The Criterion
26 - The Poets
27 - The Ant
28 - The Narrative
29 - The Spider
30 - The Romans
31 - Luqman
32 - The Adoration
33 - The Allies
34 - Saba
35 - The Originator
36 - Ya Seen
37 - The Rangers
38 - Suad
39 - The Companies
40 - The Believer
41 - Ha Mim
42 - The Counsel
43 - The Embellishment
44 - The Evident Smoke
45 - The Kneeling
46 - The Sandhills
47 - Muhammad
48 - The Victory
49 - The Chambers
50 - Qaf
51 - The Scatterers
52 - The Mountain
53 - The Star
54 - The Moon
55 - The Beneficient
56 - The Great Event
57 - The Iron
58 - The Pleading One
59 - The Banishment
60 - The Examined One
61 - The Ranks
62 - Friday
63 - The Hypocrites
64 - Loss And Gain
65 - The Divorce
66 - The Prohibition
67 - The Kingdom
68 - The Pen
69 - The Sure Calamity
70 - The Ways Of Ascent
71 - Nuh
72 - The Jinn
73 - The Wrapped Up
74 - The Clothe Done
75 - The Resurrection
76 - The Man
77 - The Emissaries
78 - The Great Event
79 - Those Who Pull Out
80 - He Frowned
81 - The Covering Up
82 - The Cleaving Asund
83 - The Defrauders
84 - The Bursting Asund
85 - The Mansions Of The Stars
86 - The Night-Comer
87 - The Most High
88 - The Overwhelming
89 - The Daybreak
90 - The City
91 - The Sun
92 - The Night
93 - The Early Hours
94 - The Expansion
95 - The Fig
96 - The Clot
97 - The Majesty
98 - The Clear Evidence
99 - The Shaking
100 - The Assaulters
101 - The Terrible Calam
102 - The Multiplicatio
103 - Time
104 - The Slanderer
105 - The Elephant
106 - The Qureaish
107 - The Daily Necessar
108 - The Heavenly Fount
109 - The Unbelievers
110 - The Help
111 - The Flame
112 - The Unity
113 - The Dawn
114 - The Men
ENGLISH, A. YUSUF ALi

25 - The Criterion

 

In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

 
1Blessed is He Who sent down the Criterion to His servant, that it may be an admonition to all creatures;-
 
2He to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth: no son has He begotten, nor has He a partner in His dominion: it is He Who created all things, and ordered them in due proportions.
 
3Yet have they taken, besides him, gods that can create nothing but are themselves created; that have no control of hurt or good to themselves; nor can they control death nor life nor resurrection.
 
4But the Misbelievers say: "Naught is this but a lie which he has forged, and others have helped him at it." In truth it is they who have put forward an iniquity and a falsehood.
 
5And they say: "Tales of the ancients, which he has caused to be written: and they are dictated before him morning and evening."
 
6Say: "The (Qurán) was sent down by Him Who knows the secret (that is) in the heavens and the earth: verily He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful."
 
7And they say: "What sort of a messenger is this, who eats food, and walks through the streets? Why has not an angel been sent down to him to give admonition with him?
 
8"Or (why) has not a treasure been bestowed on him, or why has he (not) a garden for enjoyment?" The wicked say: "Ye follow none other than a man bewitched."
 
9See what kinds of comparisons they make for thee! But they have gone astray, and never a way will they be able to find!
 
10Blessed is He Who, if that were His will, could give thee better (things) than those,- Gardens beneath which rivers flow; and He could give thee palaces (secure to dwell in).
 
11Nay they deny the Hour (of the judgment to come): but We have prepared a blazing fire for such as deny the Hour:
 
12When it sees them from a place far off, they will hear its fury and its ranging sigh.
 
13And when they are cast, bound together into a constricted place therein, they will plead for destruction there and then!
 
14"This day plead not for a single destruction: plead for destruction oft- repeated!"
 
15Say: "Is that best, or the eternal Garden, promised to the righteous? For them, that is a reward as well as a final abode.
 
16"For them there will be therein all that they wish for: they will dwell (there) for aye: a promise binding upon thy Lord."
 
17The day He will gather them together as well as those whom they worship besides Allah, He will ask: "Was it ye who led these My servants astray, or did they stray from the Path themselves?"
 
18They will say: "Glory to Thee! Not meet was it for us that we should take for protectors others besides Thee: but Thou didst bestow, on them and their fathers, good things (in life), until they forgot the Message: for they were a people destroyed."
 
19(Allah will say): "Now have they proved you liars in what ye say: so ye cannot avert (your penalty) nor (get) help." And whoever among you does wrong, him shall We cause to taste of a grievous Chastisement.
 
20And the messengers whom We sent before thee were all (men) who ate food and walked through the markets. We have made some of you as a trial for others: will ye have patience? For Allah is One Who sees (all things).
 
21Those who do not hope to meet Us (for Judgment) say: "Why are not the angels sent down to us, or (why) do we not see our Lord?" Indeed they have an arrogant conceit of themselves, and mighty is the insolence of their impiety!
 
22The Day they see the angels,- no joy will there be to the sinners that Day. The (angels) will say: "There is a barrier forbidden (to you) altogether!"
 
23And We shall turn to whatever deeds they did (in this life), and We shall make such deeds as floating dust scattered about.
 
24The Companions of the Garden will be well, that Day, in their abode, and have the fairest of places for repose.
 
25The Day the heaven shall be rent asunder with clouds, and angels shall be sent down, descending (in ranks),-
 
26That Day, the dominion right by, shall be (wholly) for the Most Gracious: it will be a Day of dire difficulty for the Misbelievers.
 
27The Day that the wrong-doer will bite at his hands, he will say, "Oh! Would that I had taken a (straight) path with the Messenger!
 
28"Ah! Woe is me! Would that I had never taken such a one for a friend!
 
29"He did lead me astray from the Message (of Allah) after it had come to me! Ah! The Satan is but a traitor to man!"
 
30Then the Messenger will say: "O my Lord! Truly my people treated this Quran with neglect."
 
31Thus have We made for every prophet an enemy among the sinners: but enough is thy Lord to guide and to help.
 
32Those who reject Faith say: "Why is not the Quran revealed to him all at once? Thus (is it revealed), that We may strengthen thy heart thereby, and We have rehearsed it to thee in slow, well-arranged stages, gradually.
 
33And no question do they bring to thee but We reveal to thee the truth and the best explanation (thereof).
 
34Those who will be gathered to Hell (prone) on their faces,- they will be in an evil plight, and, as to Path, most astray.
 
35(Before this,) We sent Moses The Book, and appointed his brother Aaron with him as minister;
 
36And We command: "Go ye both, to the people who have rejected Our Signs:" And those (people) We destroyed with utter destruction.
 
37And the people of Noah,- when they rejected the messengers, We drowned them, and We made them as a Sign for mankind; and We have prepared for (all) wrong-doers a grievous Chastisement;-
 
38As also Àd and Thamüd, and the Companions of the Rass, and many a generation between them.
 
39To each one We set forth Parables and examples; and each one We broke to utter annihilation (for their sins).
 
40And the (Unbelievers) must indeed have passed by the town on which was rained a shower of evil: did they not then see it (with their own eyes)? But they expect not to be raised again.
 
41When they see thee, they treat thee no otherwise than in mockery: "Is this the one whom Allah has sent as a messenger?"
 
42"He indeed would well-nigh have misled us from our gods, had it not been that we were constant to them!" - Soon will they know, when they see the Chastisement, who it is that is most misled in Path!
 
43Seest thou such a one as taketh for his god his own passion (or impulse)? Couldst thou be a disposer of affairs for him?
 
44Or thinkest thou that most of them listen or understand? They are only like cattle;- nay, they are farther astray from the way.
 
45Hast thou not see how thy Lord?- How He doth prolong the shadow! If He willed, He could make it stationary! Then do We make the sun its guide;
 
46Then We draw it in towards Ourselves,- a contraction by easy stages.
 
47And He it is Who makes the Night as a Robe for you, and Sleep as Repose, and makes the Day (as it were) a Resurrection.
 
48And He it is Who sends the winds as heralds of glad tidings, going before His Mercy, and We send down pure water from the sky,-
 
49That with it We may give life to a dead land, and slake the thirst of things We have created,- cattle and men in great numbers.
 
50And We have distributed the (water) amongst them, in order that they may be mindful, but most men are averse (to aught) but (rank) ingratitude.
 
51Had it been Our Will, We could have sent a warner to every town.
 
52Therefore listen not to the Unbelievers, but strive against them with the utmost strenuousness, with the (Qurán).
 
53It is He Who has let free the two bodies of flowing water: one palatable and sweet, and the other salt and bitter; yet has He made a barrier between them, a partition that is not to be passed.
 
54It is He Who has created man from water: then has He established relationships of lineage and marriage: for thy Lord has power (over all things).
 
55Yet do they worship, besides Allah, things that can neither profit them nor harm them: and the Misbeliever is a helper (of Evil), against his own Lord!
 
56But thee We only sent to give glad tidings and warning.
 
57Say: "No reward do I ask of you for it but this: that each one who will may take a (straight) Path to his Lord."
 
58And put thy trust in Him Who lives and dies not; and celebrate His praise; and enough is He to be acquainted with the faults of His servants;-
 
59He Who created the heavens and the earth and all that is between, in six days, then He established Himself on the Throne: Allah Most Gracious: ask thou, then, about Him of any acquainted (with such things).
 
60When it is said to them, "Adore ye the Most Gracious!", they say, "And what is the Most Gracious? Shall we adore that which thou commandest us?" And it increases them in aversion.
 
61Blessed is He Who made constellations in the skies, and placed therein a Lamp and a Moon giving light;
 
62And it is He Who made the Night and the Day to follow each other: for such as desire to be mindful or to show their gratitude.
 
63And the servants of (Allah) Most Gracious are those who walk on the earth in humility, and when the ignorant address them, they say, "Peace!";
 
64Those who spend the night in adoration of their Lord prostrate and standing;
 
65Those who say, "Our Lord! Avert from us the Wrath of Hell, for its Wrath is indeed an affliction grievous,-
 
66"Evil indeed is it as an abode, and as a place to rest in";
 
67Those who, when they spend, are not extravagant and not niggardly, but hold a just (balance) between those (extremes);
 
68Those who invoke not, with Allah, any other god, nor slay such life as Allah has made sacred except for just cause, nor commit fornication; - and any that does this (not only) meets punishment.
 
69(But) the Chastisement on the Day of Judgment will be doubled to him, and he will dwell therein in ignominy,-
 
70Unless he repents, believes, and works righteous deeds, for Allah will change the evil of such persons into good, and Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful,
 
71And whoever repents and does good has truly turned to Allah in repentance;-
 
72Those who witness no falsehood, and, if they pass by futility, they pass by it with honorable (avoidance);
 
73Those who, when they are admonished with the Signs of their Lord, droop not down at them as if they were deaf or blind;
 
74And those who pray, "Our Lord! Grant unto us wives and offspring who will be the comfort of our eyes, and give us (the grace) to lead the righteous."
 
75Those are the ones who will be rewarded with the highest place in heaven, because of their patient constancy: therein shall they be met with salutations and peace,
 
76Dwelling therein;- how beautiful an abode and place of rest!
 
77Say (to the Rejecters): "My Lord would not concern Himself with you but for your call on Him: but ye have indeed rejected (Him), and soon will come the inevitable (punishment)!"